You may need to do some banking when visiting a Mandarin-speaking country, no matter whether you are traveling for pleasure or for business.
Banks in larger cities may have English-speaking staff, but don't count on it. This list of common banking terms will help, and you can always bring a Mandarin-speaking friend or colleague to act as translator.
For many transactions, you will need to present some identification. Always bring your passport (hù zhào) or ID card (shēn fèn zhèng) to the bank.
Click on the links in the Pinyin column to hear the audio.

bankyín háng銀行
counterguì tái櫃檯
windowchuāng kǒu窗口
tellerchū nà yuán出納員
managerjīng lǐ經理
   
accountzhàng hù帳戶
open an accountkāi hù開戶
deposit (into an account)cún kuǎn存款
withdraw moneytí kuǎn提款
cash a checkduì xiàn兌現
exchange moneyhuàn qián換錢
exchange ratehuì lǜ匯率
   
cashxiàn jīn現金
checkzhī piào支票
cashier’s checkduì huàn zhī piào兌換支票
traveler’s checklǚ xíng zhī piào旅行支票
credit cardxìn yòng kǎ信用卡
passporthù zhào護照
ID cardshēn fèn zhèng身份證
visaqiān zhèng簽證